Mary Shelley s Frankenstein - Original Writing - 1489 Words

Intro: â€Å"I was dependent on none and related to none. The path of my departure was free, and there was none to lament my annihilation†¦ What did this mean? Who was I? What was I? Whence did I come? What was my destination? These questions continually recurred, but I was unable to solve them (Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein).† Mary Shelley’s book, Frankenstein, parallels her own experiences. Shelley’s mother died in childbirth, and she was left â€Å"dependent on none and related to none.† Her father, William Godwin, abandoned his daughter emotionally when he remarried a woman who treated Mary poorly. Shelley often searched for an understanding of who she was. She did not have a mother to give her an education, so Mary taught herself by seeking†¦show more content†¦Clare and Shelley both use negative diction, juxtaposing extreme terminology within the same sentence, and long, rambling sentences within their writings. John Clare and Mary Shelley’s use of similar stylistic devices illustrates how loneliness makes one turn to death, either suicidal or murderous, due to humans’ innate need to be connected to others; without a connection, isolation creates insurmountable suffering. Diction: Clare, the author of I am, and Shelley, the author of Frankenstein, both use despondent diction to represent the agony of loneliness; ultimately forewarning the reader that without love, one’s existence is lifeless and leads to doom and destruction. When Shelley uses terms like â€Å"catastrophe† or â€Å"wretch† to describe the creation of the monster, she refers to the physical appearance of the creature, and the emotional turmoil of Victor Frankenstein and the creature, as well. The monster is abandoned by Frankenstein due to his hideous stature. Shelley plays with contrasts such as the creature’s mouth, whose teeth are â€Å"pearly white† but whose lips are â€Å"black†. The eyes, which ironically are the windows to man’s emotions, are colorless. The hair is â€Å"lustrous†, almost sensual, but the complexion is â€Å"shrivelled†, like an elderly man on his death bed. She juxtaposes Victor’s arrogance of having the brilliance to create a gift reserved to G-d, with his deliverance of the devil. When Shelley says that the skin â€Å"scarcely† covers

Anti-Bullying Laws Free Essays

Anti-bullying laws â€Å"When people hurt you over and over, think of them like sand paper. They may scratch you and hurt you a bit, but in the end, you end up polished and they end up useless†. A quote by Chris Colfer. We will write a custom essay sample on Anti-Bullying Laws or any similar topic only for you Order Now The number of kids that get bullied everyday are increasing in the state of Arizona. In order to stop the bullying in the schools of mesa, Arizona must create a stronger anti-bullying law. To begin with, over the years the percentages of kids getting bullied are getting tremendously big. According to Winnie Hu kids think that there parents will laugh and teachers wont care that’s the reason they won’t speak up (Hu 13). everyday half a dozen of complaints said Dr. Bergacs from New York Times Magazine (Bergacs 8). Secondly kids are too scared to speak up and tell someone. Kids say it’s hard to tell someone if they are getting bullied. DeSean Jackson says at a young age it’s hard to do anything about it. They say they put their own lives in danger (Jackson 12). Finally, some kids that get bullied at school can affect their concentration at school. Parents will know something is wrong because there kids are doing bad at school . they say the bullying will just get worst. In conclusion, the anti-bullying law must work to stop bullying in the schools because bullying hurts kids and the number of kid being bullying is increasing each year. Bullying must be taken away from schools because bullies or bullied get hurt. This way kid ca stop getting hurt. How to cite Anti-Bullying Laws, Essay examples

Leading Logistic Sector of Australia Qube

Question: Discuss about the Leading Logistic Sector of Australia for Qube. Answer: Introduction Qube is one the leading logistic sector of the Australia. It operates its service in the road and the rail transport. The Qube brief an immense intermodal terminal at the Moorebank in the New West Wales. The project will connect the Port Botany with the joint venture of the State government and the Aurizon. The main goal of the project enables to involve 3,000 trucks off the road and it will cut 40,000 tones of the greenhouse in a year. It delivers an average cost of the reduction for the importers as well as the exporters for near about 20%- 25%. There were many issues related in the logistic network of the NSW. The issues related to it could hamper the growth of the Qube. It affects the logistic sector of the Qube to a great extent. The main issue of the Qube is in the network owners of the NSW alone. Though, there is an opportunity for the freight which is industry specific for example Intermodal by Interstate, Port Services and aggregates etc (qube. 2016). The Moorebank project main concentration is on the risk that going to associated with it. The warehouse tenants will involves the demand for the rail. The most important factors that the efficiency of the rail network and the Australian Rail Track Corporation. The Governments of the NSW need to put target which is around 28% of the volume through the Port Botany to be on the rail. There will also be a risk on the potentiality on the bottleneck on the line in and out of Port botany ("Qube's Moorebank intermodal hub a major infrastructure boost". 2015). Qube Logistic The logistic of Qube is the one of the largest port logistic provider which is expanding ina fast pace. Qube logistic operates all the services which are related to road and rail transport. It also operates warehousing and distribution of the products and the perks of the container and related services. It also involves into the intermodal logistic hub which includes all the terminals of the rail and the international forwarding of the freight. It became Australias biggest logistic service provider ("freight and rail-access-review-qube-logistics". 2016). The main motto of Qube is to show further growth and expansion to develop the infrastructure. The focus of the company also includes indulging in establishment of the additional logistic hub in the locations of port and island. The company has the vision to provide and allow rail as an alternative mode of transport. The company also focuses to give its attention in the development of the cutting-edge and its applications to provide to the clients with the solution in the field of supply chain (qube. 2016). Qube port and the Bulk Operations consist of On-Wharf and the port of area facilities in all the major cities of Australia. It also provides dry volume of supplies and broad cargo services in a additional twenty-four local port location. The company has experienced management team along with the regional state management structure of the industry. It has proficiency and backed by the professional workforce. They use the most specialized and efficient eq2uipment and the lifting gear along with safe vessel operations. It provides the highest among of cargo care (qube. 2016). Main problems with the current logistic network in NSW The main issues of Qube, in mostly with the network owners in NSW alone. In the services of the port there are many competitors which dwell in the market. The cost of each of the operator is increasing in a huge basis. The system for the assessment in the road and in the rail is totally different. Rail is one the most difficult industry for operation. The paths for the rails always expect to provide quick service. The capacity always acts an adverse effect for the short notice paths. There is another point which is vital that the new and developed rail safety regulation does not include Fatigue. For example a rail journey from any two locations of Australia could take the time of 12 hours to travel in shipment. But, the time when it gets alignment with the 3 network owners then this 12 hours trip transfers into the journey of 22 hours. Again it does not consist any regime does not include any test for the determination of facilities of rail infrastructure facilities. Fatigue can lead to make several injuries and can even cause death. Drivers sometimes consumes drugs to stay awake so to deal with the pressure of their job. Drivers sometimes even breaks speed limits so to cover the long journey and deliver the goods on time. The distance creates a lot of tension for the drivers ("Extended interview with Maurice James". 2016). The fuel price in NSW is also very high comparing wit other countries of the world. The, regulatory trouble to the business have augmented and state and national regimes extend beyond, as do the scopes of diverse regulatory group, generating costly repetition and uncertainty ("Stewart_Neil.Pdf.Sequence. 2016). The funds of the Government are constrained and insufficient so to finance the optimum investment in the infrastructure. The growth of container freight is expected to be double in the next few years. Though the economic growth which is subjected to remain constraint for the next few years (institutions, Qube. 2016). The operators of the Qube are facing a lot more challenges in the issues related to interface. The main issue that they are facing is that there are many interfaces with different parties. It makes the plan along with the live run is also deadly. The governments of NSW most of the time has funding disagreements with the Qube. The reason of such disagreements made to arise of the problems of building of roads and railways. They are not built in time as a result of it. Qube also face a major problem in the areas of Transport Regulations "Break fee not an issue: Asciano". 2015. The major infrastructure of NSW is already placed most often they are mostly underutilized. New South Wales Government covers wide range of distance between cities. Rail journeys take a considerable amount of time to cover. The geographical location of the NSW makes a challenge for the logistic providers. Mining sites especially in the remote areas the goods enter through a process which is complex, NSW need to plan the transportation more cautiously. Kangaroos are great hazard for the all the logistic sectors of the New South Wales. It also becomes threaten for the life of the suppliers. Mainly the life of the drivers is at risk. Even in terms of cost the accident which happens can involve a high cost. Another issue which Qube face at NSW is that of the natural disaster which prevails throughout the country. The disaster like bushfires, cyclones and floods are common occurrence which dominates not only the New South Wales but also the whole Australian region. It is very difficult for the logistic sectors to provide goods at that time to the particular destinations. Cost and time delays make the major issue because of the problem (Ftalliance.com.au. 2016). Recommendation for the issues New South Wales need to emphasize on the locations which would make a major contribution in the present as well as in the future growth. Botany yard is a superior example prearranged to estimate of the export and import expansion necessities and the requirement for close incorporation with the stevedore terminals. The most competing commodities which exist are the interstate freights, Passengers and the port freight. All these need to manage and prioritized in a more efficient manner ("Pairwise Learning In Recommendation". 2016). It needs to provide with intense focus is that they cater the needs of the future growth. One of the main issues that Qube is facing is in transport management in NSW. They need to adopt the theory of System. Qube need to apply the theory so to adopt a process of managing their supply chain activities. The theory if used in Qube will help to observe the effectiveness of product and the service leading logics of replace. To boost vitality and accuracy in the research, faculty and industry experts of Qube in the area of systems theory and supply chain management will guest lecturer and lead to the seminar discussions ("Logistic Regression Using SAS. 2012). The given study further recommended that the single party should have total commitment in the growth and effective management in the freight logistical. It does not only lead to the commercial return as it makes a shift from the road to the rail on a competition basis. It is further noted that consideration are not given to the supply chain as a whole. Mainly it does not give any consideration on the origination parties i.e. stevedores and the empty container perks and along with network transit and the constraints through to the sites of the customer ("UBS, Jpmorgan Underwrite Qube's Potential Rights Issue",2016). Though, it is observed that most of the corridors are congested and passenger peak curfews make a huge constraint to the freight mostly competing import and the export customers. So the responsibility of inbuilt into the network system is needed to be installed. They need to understand the safety impact. In short they need to strengthen the performance network and it incor porate with the entire future rail access regime. NSW need to implement a single party management on the network access and the process of the service management. A swift response and action is required at the time of shifting it from the road to rail. They should allow fair and reasonable access to the freight allowing for growth strategy and opportunities of the freight. Conclusion requires being complete intelligently in the safety and benefit of freight (Eurekareport.com.au. 2016). The earlier ownership is given to prioritize freight against the competing passenger marketplace, freight enlargement will be reserved. NSW need to subject a price regulation in the Country Rail Network so to form a regulation which is appropriate and gives a wide variety of traffic on the network. Pricing of the commodity need to be based and considered on the need to shift the freight from the road to the rail so that pricing allow could provide a opportunity to be competitive. It is believed that the administration should be flexible to provide acc ommodation in modeling of the business for modal shift to arrange the accomplish rail freight development necessities and at the same time decrease the need for trucks to transfer freight on previously busy networks of roads (WSJ. 2016). They need to include the system for improving the access and the path of the management for the access of fair. The improvement of the access should make to improvement. It need to make a process which is a simple process and which is understand and interpret the consistent between the stakeholders in the reality which should include the legal policies and actions. Again, these should to be fair and fair with concern of freight growth and with ease of explanation to make certain steadiness between the stakeholders ("Quantitative Models For Closed-Loop Supply Chains". 2016). Involvement of plans from NSW government The plan of NSW needs to implement the change of the way in which it advocates the logistic industry of the freight through the efficiency in chain. The government can achieve it through implementing through more proactive approach in the governments advocacy and the engagement of the industry. They need to address the critical issues of the Qube facing in the logistic and the supply chain industry. They need to collaborate with the members and other stakeholders to promote as well as to encourage the better recognition. It needs to indulge the importance of the freight logistic industry and its contribution in the economy of the nation. It should make plans so that it believes the requirements of freight logistics in it speculation and policy choice in order to enlarge competent supply chains of the nation and to maximize their remuneration to the economy of the nation ("Supply Chain Management. Cengage Learning"2016). The government needs to produce policy which is safe and a productive and efficient freight logistic industry which is important for the people of the country. They need to involve in the traditions of the excellence in the advocacy and collaborate to ensure That Qube has secure, safe, reliable sustainable and internationally competitive supply chain. It should make plans so that Qube along with other logistic sectors enjoys appropriate and national regulation along with excellence in the infrastructure so that they enjoy benefits from the policy of the government in terms of logistics development and reform ("New Challenges In The Retail Supply Chain". 2016). Government of NSW needs to address the increasing of the depth of the transport and logistics company through the efficiency in the supply chain as a whole. They need to develop national laws and regulations for the safety of the workplace and they should cater the health of the employees. The provision of the ownership should be in the reduction cost of the transport and logistics cost. They need to develop a pricing strategy where the commodity is going to be based on the growth of the freight ("Vision To Implementation".2014). The rail freight should keep in low in proportion to the road. The Government needs to develop a simple process and allow the operators of the rail freight to make a quick process. The Government need to introduce the Regulation in the environment to allow the growth as it should be their fundamental of the basis. It should also include need for the care should be involved to protect the commodity and the interest of the freight ("Journal Of Cleaner Production" 2016). The cost of the growth need to be low and the volume growth need to boost enabling the reinvestment into the network. They need to regulate law and order in the issue of the third party investment which can make a risk regarding the investment return. It also needs to regulate law regarding the protection of the rail freight validity and to keep the cost low so to enable the growth at present as well as in future ("Developments And Directions".2016). The Government of NSW in the field of logistic need to provide a comprehensive report for the description and in the assessment of the company Qube. They need to project the demand of the logistic company classifying all the company of the logistic sectors. The report will also focus on the infrastructure of the in significance to transport and the logistic company. It should influence the development of the law in the national basis so that it will help to minimize the conflict with the regulated framework (Headlines News. 2016). Conclusion Qube is the leader in the logistic sector. The company has the major network that carries through in NSW. The companys Moorebank intermodal hub is the major infrastructure boost of the country. Though the company has some issues related to it. The issues are large. Some of they can be addressed with effective plan but others are difficult to address. The company needs to plan effective policies so to solve the issues. They can apply the theory of System to solve the issues that arise. Moreover Government of NSW needs to initiate more plans and policies so to solve the issues. Reference list: "Qube | Qube Holdings | logistics services, port services, bulk material handling, third party container logistics, infrastructure". 2016.Qube.com.auhttps://www.qube.com.au/ [accessed 26 May 2016] "Qube's Moorebank intermodal hub a major infrastructure boost". 2015.ABC Newshttps://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-06-12/qube-moorebank-intermodal-hub-infrastructure/6541514 [accessed 26 May 2016] "freight and rail-access-review-qube-logistics". 2016.www.transport.nsw.gov.auhttps://www.transport.nsw.gov.au/sites/default/files/b2b/freight/rail-access-review-qube-logistics.pdf [accessed 26 May 2016] "Extended interview with Maurice James". 2016.ABC Newshttps://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-06-11/extended-interview-with-maurice-james/6539942 [accessed 26 May 2016] institutions, Qube. 2016. "Qube Holdings rights issue raises $250m from institutions",The Sydney Morning Heraldhttps://www.smh.com.au/business/qube-holdings-rights-issue-raises-250m-from-institutions-20160316-gnl3z7.html [accessed 26 May 2016] "Break fee not an issue: Asciano". 2015.The Australianhttps://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/companies/qube-launches-rival-asciano-bid/news-story/fb8cef34d8847f688d2f5c51199ee751 [accessed 26 May 2016] "FTA - Freight Trade Alliance Provides Advocacy, Training, Corporate Events, Industry Updates And Operational Support For The International Freight Logistics And Import / Export Trade Sectors.",Ftalliance.com.au, 2016 https://www.ftalliance.com.au/media.aspx?newsid=397 [accessed 26 May 2016] "Logistic Regression Using SAS: Theory And Application",Allison, P.D 2012, 2016 https://Allison, P.D., 2012. Logistic regression using SAS: Theory and application. SAS Institute. [accessed 26 May 2016] "Pairwise Learning In Recommendation",Proceedings of the 7th ACM conference, 2016 https://Sharma, A. and Yan, B., 2013, October. Pairwise learning in recommendation: experiments with community recommendation on linkedin. In Proceedings of the 7th ACM conference on Recommender systems (pp. 193-200). ACM. [accessed 26 May 2016] "UBS, Jpmorgan Underwrite Qube's Potential Rights Issue",Financial Review, 2016 https://www.afr.com/street-talk/ubs-jpmorgan-underwrite-qubes-potential-rights-issue-20160128-gmfqg6 [accessed 26 May 2016] Hoyle, Rhiannon, "Brookfield Infrastructure, Qube Team Up On $6.7 Billion Asciano Bid",WSJ, 2016 https://www.wsj.com/articles/brookfield-infrastructure-qube-team-up-on-6-7-billion-asciano-bid-1458013881 [accessed 26 May 2016] "Qube: The Rights Issue",Eurekareport.com.au, 2016 https://www.eurekareport.com.au/article/2016/3/16/shares/qube-rights-issue [accessed 26 May 2016] "Quantitative Models For Closed-Loop Supply Chains",Reverse logistics:, 2016 https://Dekker, R., Fleischmann, M., Inderfurth, K. and van Wassenhove, L.N. eds., 2013. Reverse logistics: quantitative models for closed-loop supply chains. Springer Science Business Media. [accessed 26 May 2016] "Supply Chain Management. Cengage Learning",Purchasing and supply chain management, 2016 https://Monczka, R., Handfield, R., Giunipero, L. and Patterson, J., 2015. Purchasing and supply chain management. Cengage Learning. [accessed 26 May 2016] "New Challenges In The Retail Supply Chain",Logistics and retail management, 2016 https://Fernie, J. and Sparks, L., 2014. Logistics and retail management: emerging issues and new challenges in the retail supply chain. Kogan Page Publishers. [accessed 26 May 2016] "Vision To Implementation",Supply chain management, 2016 https://Fawcett, S.E., Ellram, L.M. and Ogden, J.A., 2014. Supply chain management: from vision to implementation. London: Pearson. [accessed 26 May 2016] "Developments And Directions",Quantitative models for sustainable supply chain management, 2016 https://Brandenburg, M., Govindan, K., Sarkis, J. and Seuring, S., 2014. Quantitative models for sustainable supply chain management: Developments and directions. European Journal of Operational Research, 233(2), pp.299-312. [accessed 26 May 2016] institutions, Qube and crown princess, "Qube Holdings Rights Issue Raises $250M From Institutions News",Headlines News, 2016 https://www.headlines-news.com/2016/03/17/998160/qube-holdings-rights-issue-raises-250m-from-institutions [accessed 26 May 2016] "Journal Of Cleaner Production",ISM approach for the barrier analysis, 2016 https://Mathiyazhagan, K., Govindan, K., NoorulHaq, A. and Geng, Y., 2013. An ISM approach for the barrier analysis in implementing green supply chain management. Journal of Cleaner Production, 47, pp.283-297. [accessed 26 May 2016] "Stewart_Neil.Pdf.Sequence",Theseus.fi, 2016 https://www.theseus.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/35105/Stewart_Neil.pdf.sequence=1 [accessed 26 May 2016]

The Yellow Wall-Paper Essays - Mental Illness In Fiction

The Yellow Wall-Paper The short story "The Yellow Wall-Paper" written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman is a cry for freedom. This story is about a woman who fights for her right to express what she feels, and fights for her right to do what she wants to do. The narrator in this short story is a woman whose husband loves her very much, but oppresses her to the point where she cannot take it anymore. This story revolves around the main character, her oppressed life, and her search for freedom. There are many male influences in this woman's life and although they may mean no harm, push her over the edge. The main character's husband, John, and her brother are well-known physicians. They use their power to control the main character, perhaps subconsciously, to feel what they think a woman should feel. For example, the woman tells the men she is sick but they believe differently. "John is a physician, and perhaps- (I would not say it to a living soul, of course, but this is dead paper and a great relief to my mind-) perhaps that is one reason I do not get well faster. You see he does not believe I am sick!"(507) The men are under the impression that what they say goes and therefore the woman has no choice but to follow. "He knows there is no reason to suffer and that satisfies him."(508) This quote illustrates that the men are in control. If they strongly believe nothing is wrong, then nothing must be wrong. It is a feeling of self satisfaction the men feel w! hen they are superior to the woman. The main character knows John loves her, but it is the oppression she feels that bothers her so. Her husband expresses his love for her but at the same time imposes his will on her. He hinders her from having her own thoughts. "?He is very careful and loving, and hardly lets me stir without special direction?"(507) The last few words of this quote show how John did not let her have any freedom because he was always there. John acts as if he knows what the main character feels at all times. The main character had absolutely no freedom, for her husband would let nothing happen unless he was there to supervise. An example of this treatment is when she wanted to get out of the house and visit some cousins, but John insisted she really did not want to go. "Dear John! He loves me very dearly, and hates to have me sick. I tried to have a real earnest reasonable talk with him the other day, and tell him how I wish he would let me go and make a visit to Cousin Henry and Juli! a. But he said I wasn't able to go, nor able to stand it after I got there?"(511) The main character understands her husband loves her, but he insists on her doing what he wants her to do. John says she will not stand it after she got there, but how did he know this? John has absolutely no idea how his wife feels, he just imposes his ways on her and expects her to abide. John sees no reason why his wife should go so therefore he believes she should not. He does not consider her wanting to go a good enough reason for him to let her go visit. Another example of the misery the main character feels is her inability to write freely. The woman hides herself while she writes the frustration she feels inside. Writing is this woman's only way of expressing her emotions, the anger, sadness, fear, and what little happiness she felt. She cannot express these emotions physically in public so she writes them down or else she will suffocate in her incapability to express her mind. John strongly disapproves his wife's writing because he knows he will not be able to control this factor of her life. "He says that with my imaginative power and habit of story-making, a nervous weakness like mine is sure to lead to all manner of excited fancies, and that I ought to use my will and good the check the tendency."(509) The husband knows she has the ability to think for herself. He tells her she should use her "good sense" not to do use this ability. John is also aware of her imaginative power,

10 Cause and Effect Essay Topics on Economics of Climate Change

10 Cause and Effect Essay Topics on Economics of Climate Change If you have been asked to write a cause and effect essay on climate change, then you need to include facts to substantiate the claims you are including in your writing. That being said, below are a handful of useful facts on the economics of climate change which you can use for a cause and effect essay: Economic estimates relating to the impact of climate change are based on the GDP losses as temperatures increase. This leads to market and non-market impacts. Market impacts will include agricultural impacts, forestry impacts, tourism problems, and fishery problems. There will be damage to coastal regions which results from the sea level change. There will be shifts in the cost of heating and cooling. There will be changes in water resources available. Non-market impacts will include the spread of disease negatively impacting health, increased pollution and increased water shortages. There will be a negative impact on leisure activities, a loss of biodiversity, and an inability for cities and cultures to migrate. The regions which will experience the most negative economic impacts include Africa, Latin America, and Asia. China, North America, and Russia will suffer small impacts from warming temperatures. India will face negative impacts such as agricultural damages, changes to the monsoon pattern, and deteriorating health. As thin ice continues to deplete, so does the life of the Canadian Inuit villages and their ability to sustain their environments. In Africa the spread of tropical diseases will increase and the health of many inhabitants will deteriorate. In addition, there will be larger agricultural damages which will damage the agricultural potential of the areas. Europe will face risks in the form of damage to coastal areas. The current economic impact of climate change has reached 1.2 trillion dollars per year for the world, which has taken 1.6 percent of the annual GDP from the global GDP. It is estimated that by the year 2030 the cost for climate change and for the resulting air pollution will jump from where it is up to 3.2 percent of the total global GDP, the majority of which will be a burden borne by the developing countries. In fact, the developing countries will face losses up to 11 percent of their total GDP. Climate change has resulted in an average 400,000 deaths from increased illness, natural disasters, pollution, and other impacts around the world, over 1 year. Developing countries are facing devastating agricultural damage from extreme weather which has contributed to malnutrition and poverty related diseases, both of which are responsible for the aforementioned fact. Climate-sensitive diseases are often transmitted by mosquitoes or other insects and include diseases such as malaria, yellow fever, encephalitis, and dengue fever. Polluted waters can lead to cholera or other diseases associated with algal blooms. Ticks which might carry Lyme disease will thrive in areas with specific temperature and humidity levels. There are many kinds of ticks, including soft ticks, hard ticks, deer ticks, and winter ticks, each thriving in different temperatures. With climate change and health concerns rising, it is important to monitor the potential for spread of diseases based on weather such as vector-borne malaria. In addition to this, air pollution from fossil fuels has resulted in 4.5 million deaths per year. Temperatures have risen by 0.7 degrees Celsius around the globe since the end of the last century and this has brought with it a ten percent loss of productivity for farming. This means a loss of four million tons of food grain. This totals around 2.5 billion dollars in loss. That totals roughly 2 percent of the GDP of the UK. Extreme weather has the ability to wipe out 2 percent of the United States GDP by the end of 2030, and it could cost roughly 1.2 trillion dollars for China by the same time. In fact, the potential for wind chill is yet another sign of climate change, as is the possibility of injury from larger winds which result in higher economic costs for injury and death, taking from the GDP of each country. The changing of winds increases movement of air pollution. Air pollution has a very hazardous effect on climate change and health as it can warrant knew allergies, triggering mild and prolonged reactions such as sneezing to more severe reactions such as allergic breakouts, swelling of the throat and the eventual closing thereof, requiring emergency medical attention. This will lead to higher GDP health-related costs for healthcare and for mitigating the spread of disease and pollution. There are property damages sustained by changes in weather and natural disasters including prolonged drought and dust storms, wildfires, tropical storms, and heat waves which add another 3-4 percent of the GDP into covering these costs. The melting of the sea ice in the Arctic has reached a new record and should it continue at the same rate it will result in ice free summers and the extinction of polar bears. This would be linked to cold and rainy summers in Europe, as well as the severe drought in the UK and US over the last six years which has resulted in high food costs for the United States and damage to farmers by way of monsoon disruptions in India. In Antarctica the glaciers are losing their ice mass at alarming rates as well. The Pine Island Glacier, for example, has lost its ice thickness at an alarmingly high rate of 1.6 meters annually. The British Antarctic Survey uncovered that the average loss of ice over the last four thousand and seven hundred years never exceeded 3.8 centimeters annually. This means that rapid loss is taking place 42 times faster than the last nearly five thousand years, which means that the spread of disease, drought, and high food costs will grow. Here are the facts that will provide you with assistance whenever you need to write a paper on a related issue. You can also use 20 topics on economics of climate change and some writing tips on cause/effect essays. Benefit from these â€Å"helpers† and complete your assignments with pleasure. References: Helm, Dieter, and Cameron Hepburn.  The Economics And Politics Of Climate Change. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009. Print. Lerner, Adrienne Wilmoth, and Chiara St. Pierre.  Climate Change. Farmington Hills, MI: Greenhaven Press, 2009. Print. Metz, Bert.  Climate Change 2007. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007. Print. Stern, N. H.  The Economics Of Climate Change. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2007. Print. Sundar, I, and V Radha.  Economics Of Climate Change. New Delhi: Sarup Book Publishers, 2009. Print. Tanaka, Shelley.  Climate Change. Toronto: Groundwood Books, 2006. Print. Verner, Dorte, and Clemens Breisinger.  Economics Of Climate Change In The Arab World. Washington D.C.: The World Bank, 2013. Print.

Giant Pacific Octopus Facts

Giant Pacific Octopus Facts The giant Pacific octopus (Enteroctopus dofleini), also known as the North Pacific giant octopus, is the largest and longest-lived octopus in the world. As its common name suggests, this large cephalopod lives along coastlines of the North Pacific Ocean. Fast Facts: Giant Pacific Octopus Scientific Name: Enteroctopus dofleiniOther Name: North Pacific giant octopusDistinguishing Features: Reddish-brown octopus with large head, mantle, and eight arms, usually identified by its large sizeAverage Size: 15 kg (33 lb) with arm span of 4.3 m (14 ft)Diet: CarnivorousAverage Lifespan: 3 to 5 yearsHabitat: Coastal North PacificConservation Status: Not evaluatedKingdom: AnimaliaPhylum: MolluscaClass: CephalopodaOrder: OctopodaFamily: EnteroctopodidaeFun Fact: Despite its large size, it can escape any container with an opening large enough for its beak. Description Like other octopuses, the giant Pacific octopus exhibits bilateral symmetry and has a bulbous head, eight sucker-covered arms, and a mantle. Its beak and radula are at the center of the mantle. This octopus is generally reddish-brown, but special pigment cells in its skin change texture and color to camouflage the animal against rocks, plants, and coral. Like other octopuses, the giant Pacific octopus has blue, copper-rich blood that helps it obtain oxygen in cold water. The giant Pacific octopus is a master of disguise. Can you see it against the coral?. Andrey Nekrasov / Getty Images For an adult-age giant Pacific octopus, the average weight is 15 kg (33 lb) and the average arm span is 4.3 m (14 ft). Guinness World Records lists the largest specimen as weighing 136 kg (300 lb) with an arm span of 9.8 m (32 ft). Despite its large size, the octopus can compress its body to fit through any opening larger than its beak. The octopus is the most intelligent invertebrate. They have been known to play with toys, interact with a handler, open jars, use tools, and solve puzzles. In captivity, they can distinguish between and recognize different keepers. Distribution The giant Pacific octopus lives in the Pacific Ocean off the coasts of Russia, Japan, Korea, British Columbia, Alaska, Washington, Oregon, and California. It prefers cool, oxygenated water, adjusting its depth from the surface down to 2000 m (6600 ft) as required. E. dolphleini distribution. Kat OBrien Diet Octopuses are carnivorous predators that usually hunt at night. The giant Pacific octopus appears to feed on any animal within its size range, including fish, crabs, clams, small sharks, other octopuses, and even seabirds. The octopus grabs and restrains prey using its tentacles and suckers, then bites it and tears away flesh with its tough beak. Predators Adult and juvenile giant Pacific octopuses are preyed upon by sea otters, harbor seals, sharks, and sperm whales. The eggs and paralarvae support zooplankton filter feeders, such as baleen whales, some species of sharks, and many species of fish. The giant Pacific octopus is an important protein source for human consumption. It is also used as bait for Pacific halibut and other fish species. About 3.3 million tons of giant octopus are fished annually. Reproduction The giant Pacific octopus is the longest-lived octopus species, usually living 3 to 5 years in the wild. During this time, it leads a solitary existence, breeding only one time. During mating, the male octopus inserts a specialized arm called a hectocotylus into the females mantle, depositing a spermatophore. The female can store the spermatophore for several months before fertilization. After mating, the males physical condition deteriorates. He stops eating and spends more time in open water. Males typically die of being preyed upon, rather than starving to death. Giant Pacific octopus with her eggs. FriedC After mating, the female stops hunting. She lays between 120,000 and 400,000 eggs. She attaches the eggs to a hard surface, blows fresh water over them, cleans them, and chases away predators. Depending on water temperature, the eggs hatch in about six months. Females die soon after the eggs hatch. Each hatchling is about the size of a grain of rice, but grows at the rate of about 0.9% per day. Although many eggs are laid and hatch, most hatchlings are eaten before they reach adulthood. Conservation Status The giant Pacific octopus has not been evaluated for the IUCN Red List, nor is it protected by the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. This is because its too hard to find and track the animals to assess its numbers. While not endangered, the species is likely threatened by pollution and climate change. Usually, the octopus flees warm water and dead zones in favor of cooler, oxygenated water, but some populations may be trapped between low-oxygen zones. Yet, the species can adapt to live in deep water, so it may be possible for the giant Pacific octopus to find a new habitat. Sources Cosgrove, James (2009). Super Suckers, The Giant Pacific octopus. BC: Harbour Publishing. ISBN 978-1-55017-466-3.Mather, J.A.; Kuba, M.J. (2013). The cephalopod specialties: complex nervous system, learning and cognition. Canadian Journal of Zoology. 91 (6): 431–449. doi:10.1139/cjz-2013-0009

Short Assignment Introduction to Classification Essay

Short Assignment Introduction to Classification - Essay Example These may be outdoor or indoor games. Each of these games has its own value and hold special importance in the child’s upbringing. As outdoor games are more physical involving running, cycling etc and make children strong and tough. Indoor games assist in their mental growth. These may involve playing characters, doing art related stuff or various other rational games. Later on these might be taken up as a profession and one can become a sports figure. Playing games had been a very vital part of my childhood, teaching me lessons that would stick to me to a very long time and adding sportsmanship like qualities to my character. Games can prove to be the best education teaching us the art of living and the battle of life is won by putting in all your strengths and projecting the image of a true sportsman in all situations. The cuts and bruises I got while playing had only made me strong. And not to forget the fun side of games, playing all day long especially on a weekend seemed like the perfect recreation. There are many games which I have grown up playing. The physical outdoor games played were either in groups or as individuals. Group games included Hide and seek, Freeze tag, basketball, Treasure hunt, Make believe, Chalk house, kick ball, Scavenger hunt, Badminton, Tag and chase, Red light green light and Police thief etc. Whereas individual games included jump roping, hopscotch, marbles, cycling, running and swinging etc. These games were high on the physical activity level and hence made us active, enthusiastic and vibrant so much that from the scorching sun to the chilly winds, heavy rains or teeth chattering snow nothing could made us sit inside. The longest of the days would pass like the snap of fingers playing in the yard sometimes alone or sometimes with friends. However there were times when we were made to sit inside the house be it because of a storm or bad weather. We still managed to keep ourselves engaged by playing indoor games; they mig ht not be as physical as the other games nevertheless were source of entertainment for us. Indoor games had quite versatility and included mainly board games, circle, card, creative and electronic games. Snake and ladder, scrabble, jigsaw puzzle, Lego, monopoly, MAD were some board games I used to play. These mind games sharpened our mind, and games like scrabble helped in building our vocabulary. Circle games were played while sitting or standing in form of a big circle and games like Chinese whisper, catch-catch, spin the bottle, change places, sit on lap, keep a straight face, caught in a circle, statue-statue , musical chairs, four corners and Silly has lost his hat were played. Games like these improved our body and mind coordination skills. Card games were more mental and involved making quick and accurate decisions. Solitaire, black jack, Uno, snap, skit cat, slap jack were some of the games we played. There were some creative exercises we used to do, widening our perspective s and enhancing our imagination. These drills involved painting and many arts and crafts related work, some done in school and a few at home. Electronic games were in form of Atari games and computer games. As the technology in the 80’s was not as advanced as it is now hence the video games were much simpler and limited in variety. But we still enjoyed playing them. Whether playing it against a friend or the computer, these games provoked the sense of competition in us. Mario, Prince of Persia, Mortal kombat, Dave, simple car or bike

The Man Who Knew Belle Starr and A Good Man Is Hard To Find Essay

The Man Who Knew Belle Starr and A Good Man Is Hard To Find - Essay Example This is completely unplanned and just a matter of convenience. However he is surprised at a later turn of events in which Belle attempts to murder him. At this moment, McRae adopts a repentant attitude. This chance of near death evokes in him painful memories. He regrets his failures and undoing. (Richard). The plot depends largely on chance. The author gives scenarios which force the characters to act in particular ways despite wishing to do otherwise. A Good Man Is Hard To Find In A Good Man Is Hard to Find, the plot grows out from the characters. It is the insistence of the grandmother that makes the family temporarily alter the main route of the journey. What the others do not appreciate is the woman’s determination to permanently alter the destination. They had intended to travel to Florida which the grandmother so much detests. After the failure of her preference of holidaying at Tennessee, she wittingly convinces the rest to join her to visit an old house. By her incess ant talking and commenting, she is able to direct the feelings and desires of the travelers. Despite the existence of the old house in Tennessee, her nostalgia for the old memories makes her suppose it is within Georgia. She finally accepts after her directions fail to reach the desired decision. Of course had she not insisted the incidences that follow would not have occurred. The author uses the old lady to develop the plot. It is by her reluctance that they finally end up using that street. (Flannery) Further the she is the covert consequence of the accident. It dawns on her that her directions were misleading and to remain relevant she attempts a forged reaction. It is this reaction that upsets her cat causing the...In A Good Man Is Hard to Find, the plot grows out from the characters. It is the insistence of the grandmother that makes the family temporarily alter the main route of the journey. What the others do not appreciate is the woman’s determination to permanently alter the destination. They had intended to travel to Florida which the grandmother so much detests. After the failure of her preference of holidaying at Tennessee, she wittingly convinces the rest to join her to visit an old house. By her incessant talking and commenting, she is able to direct the feelings and desires of the travelers. Despite the existence of the old house in Tennessee, her nostalgia for the old memories makes her suppose it is within Georgia. She finally accepts after her directions fail to reach the desired decision. Of course had she not insisted the incidences that follow would not have occurred. The author uses the old lady to develop the plot. It is by her reluctance that they finally end up using that street. Further the she is the covert consequence of the accident. It dawns on her that her directions were misleading and to remain relevant she attempts a forged reaction. It is this reaction that upsets her cat causing the driver, Bailey to lose control out of the panicking reaction of the cat. Indeed Bailey softness facilitates the plot. He is implored by the children to temporarily alter the route. He is also presented as an unsteady driver. He loses control merely by a cat’s reaction. It is not lost on the audience that the cat has been living with the family and is no stranger.

Berlesques vs Coyote Ugly Essay Example for Free

Berlesques vs Coyote Ugly Essay Does it ever feel like it’s so very hard to get what you want? Coyote Ugly and Burlesques are two very similar movies. Both of these movies show how hard people have to work to get what they want. It is smart to always push yourself and prove to yourself that you can do what your dreams are made of. When we are little and had dreams of what we wanted to come true when we get older, and as we get older our dreams may have changed, but the dreams that may have changed are the dreams we fight the hardest to make come true. We need to never give up on trying to make our dreams come true. In the movie Coyote Ugly a girl named Violet was from a small town in New Jersey. Violet wanted to sing her own songs but was afraid to, but she moved to New York City to pursue her dreams, of being a song writer and having someone else sing her songs. Burlesque is about a girl named Ali who wanted to perform on stage, but couldn’t in the small town Iowa where she was from. Ali moved to the big city of Los Angeles to make her dreams come true. When both Ali and Violet were trying to pursue their dreams, Ali and Violet ran into problems getting the important people to recognize them. Getting big record companies or owners of places to listen to the girls was frustrating them, but they kept on trying and never gave up. Ali and Violet have to prove themselves that they are good enough, to show these people that they are talented and can do what they want to do. Ali and Violet were having trouble proving themselves there were things that made it more difficult and challenging for them as well. The girls Violet and Ali’s apartments were broken into with all their belongings scattered all over the place and all their money they had saved up and hidden in their apartment was stolen from them. Along the way of their journey, they befriended some people and they eventually found someone to help them get through some of their hard times and get them back on their feet. Finally they were then able to focus on trying to get auditions and find a job that they both wanted and needed to get. Fighting for auditions and looking for a job were more struggles that they had to deal with and also trying to get someone to actually listen to what they had to offer. After becoming penniless from trying to prove themselves and getting robbed, then looking for another place to stay they had to look for a job. Once they found another place that they could stay at they finally found a job they could eventually work at. After finding a job that they both needed and wanted, both of them got denied to do the job they intended on getting, the owners didn’t think they were good enough. Both girls eventually proved that they can do the job they were needed for they got that job that they tried to get, one got a job at the night club in Los Angeles and the other got one at the bar in New York City. When they first started the job they had a few of the other girls that they worked with them not like them and tried to make them fail. The owners didn’t think that they were capable of doing what the girls said they could do. The girls both got second chances to prove themselves and they both did. One proved herself and became a backup dancer and the other one proved herself and became a bartender. Once the girls had their bosses really accept them their co works didn’t like them and wanted them to fail. After a while they started to see that they were good people and very talented and those people that tried to make them fail were just jealous. Finally after fighting for auditions and looking for a job they got what they wanted and needed. Even though their main dream was to sing and perform they were one step closer to achieving that of theirs dreams. The girls both became singers and performed like they wanted to. In Burlesque the girl Ali had a coworker that tried to make Ali look bad, so she had to start singing so that no one would get up and leave, the place was going to get sold if they didn’t make the money. The owner was so impressed and made her the star of every show and so the girl Ali started singing songs and performed by dancing as well, at the night club. When she started to perform every night she was pulling in more people to the club and making the club the money that it needed to stay open, even though, she could make the amount that she needed she figured out a way to get the money so it wouldn’t close down. In Coyote Ugly the girl Violet started to sing songs to stop a fight between some of the costumers drinking at the bar and getting out of control. After that night everyone would come to see her and her boss had her sing every night, and she became the main event each night and was able sing songs that were not her own, but she felt comfortable enough to sing and perform at the bar. After all the struggling and the hard times they both of their dreams finally came true and after everything they both fell in love with someone that helped them through their hard times and struggles. In conclusion the girls Ali and violet tried their hardest to do what they needed to do to get what they dreamed of. After all the girls went through they proved that they can do whatever they wanted and needed to do for themselves to make their dreams come true. No matter what life throws at you, just keep pushing through the struggles and you will get what you want, never give up. We know everything that could happen to us when we try to pursue our dreams.

Helen as Angel and Rebel in The Tenant of Wildfell Hall Essay -- Tenan

Helen as Angel and Rebel in The Tenant of Wildfell Hall In nineteenth century England, the lives of men and women were completely different. The women had very few - or no - rights and the man had absolute power over his wife and children. He even had the rights to his wife's income or heritage! The only acceptable way for a woman to lead her life was to be a social character, a supporting wife and loving mother, so to speak an "angel in the house". The term "the angel in the house" refers to Coventry Patmore's poem with the same name. The poem depicts the ideal of a loving, unselfish, (sexually) passive and sensitive woman, who was religious and devoted to please her husband: "Man must be please; but him to please, is woman's pleasure --- And if he once, by shame oppress'd [sic!], a comfortable word confers, she leans and weeps against his breast, and seems to think the sin was hers --- she loves with love that cannot tire...". This was the only acceptable way of life for a woman and in this essay I discuss whether Helen Graham should be described as an angel or a rebel, and to what extent she fulfils the criteria for a woman's mission in nineteenth century England. What exactly was women's mission during the nineteenth century? The answer to this question can be found in the many so-called conduct books, which were written by women for women during the nineteenth century. These books were written for the middle-class and stated how a woman should act and behave. The conclusion we can draw from these books is that a woman's duty and mission in life was to be the religious and moral part of the household, to be a good mother and a supporting and caring wife. One author who wrote on the subject of woman's mission and dut... ...tions in order to save her offspring from growing up under his father's influence. She would probably have stood by her husband even longer if it had not been for their son. By later returning to her sick husband, she once again takes on the role of a "good wife", but shows no remorse to what she has done. When he dies, Helen is finally rewarded by knowing that she has fulfilled her duty as his wife and her mission as a woman and can go on with her life and the happiness that awaits her. In my opinion, she is a true heroine and an angel-like rebel.    Bibliography: Brontà «, Anne. The Tenant of Wildfell Hall Ellis, Sarah Stickney: The women of England Patmore, Coventry: "The Angel in the House" from Representations of women in Whitman and his culture. http://www.wam.umd.edu/~heidkamp/women.html (Internet). Oct 15, 2000. Perkin, Joan: Victorian women

Obituary for Jay Gatsby

The body of Jay Gatsby was found at his own home in 1928. He was found in his swimming pool, murdered by another man. He was murdered by Geogre Wilson, who believed that is was Gatsby who killed his wife the previous night. Wilson, after shooting Gatsby, shot himself and was also found on Gatsby’s property. Jay Gatsby was originally born in North Dakota in 1895. He served as a lieutenant in World War 1 for a period of time, until the war ended in 1918. He also attended the University of Oxford for roughly five months, and may not be able to be classified as â€Å"truly an Oxford man†. He was relatively young, dying at the age of 33, however, was quite a successful businessman. He was commonly referred to as â€Å"new money†, meaning that he made majority of his wealth himself. Where and how Gatsby managed to make his money was often speculated about, Jay Gatsby was a well-known man to many who lived in either West or East egg, or in the city of New York. He was an entertainer and liked to please, commonly known for the extravagant parties that were held at his mansion every weekend. These parties were attended by thousands from all around the area. His funeral was held last Saturday, however, it was attended by very few, almost no guests, despite the fact that he was known by thousands. Gatsby’s neighbour, who was also one of his closest friends, attended the funeral, while not even Gatsby’s own parents were present.

Least squares

The backbone of analytical methods consists of various mathematical and procedural concepts to represent relations between points in the object, their corresponding images and operational procedures to solve specific problems. Analytical photogrammetric procedures may be considered along three operational stages, each invol ving specific instruments (Fig. 6. 1), viz. , those used for acquisition of image data (mensural), those used for data-processing and analyses (computational) and those used for display or presentation of the results.In view of the above, we would study the historical developments firstly with regard to the concepts and next with regard to the instruments and their potentials for the future. A mathematical model, in expressing the relevant concept, provides insight into the underlying chain of events. There is no mystery about the way in which this insight is achieved. The mathematical models have no scientific value unless they have been validated adequately thro ugh experience and research. Scientific validation is an openended process. As a mathematical model is successfully tested and used, it becomes established.Otherwise it stands to be changed, modified or simply dropped. We have witnessed this through the historical development of analytical photogrammetry. Furthermore, photogrammetry being an applied science, it is the content and not the form of the mathematical statement (language) that matters most. Thus we have noticed that mathematical and operational concepts have been adapted to circumstances without really changing the basic contents. The following sections would highlight the conceptual developments without going into personal . details.Hauck (1883) established the relationship between projective geometry and photogrammetry_ This should be considered to be the most fundamental geometric concept and the basis of most classic analytical photogrammetric developments. Ernst Abbe, the cofounder of the German Zeiss Works in 1871 s tarted intense studies and tests for optical elements on the basis of rigorous mathematical analyses. F. Stolze discovered the principle of the floating mark in 1892 while Carl Pulfrich also of the Zeiss group developed a practicable method of measuring and deriving spatial dimensions from stereo-pholographic images with floating marks.He presented in 1901 the ZeissPulfrich Stereocomparator by supplementing Eduard von Orel's (1877-1941) first prototype Stereoautograph at the 73 rd Conference of Natural Scientists and Physicians held at Hamburg. Separately, a ssimilar stereocomparator was invented in 1901 by Henry G. Fourcade (1865-1948) of South Africa. He presented this at the Philosophical Society of Cape Town. Sebastian Finsterwalder (1862-1951) in a series of publications during 1899 to 1937 established a very sthrong foundation for analytical photogrammetry.In these he brought about the geometric relations which govern resection and intersection as well as relative and absolute orientations. He predicted the future possibility of nadir point triangulation 311 and the applicatian af phatagrammetry to. astrageadetic measurements. He also. farmulated the basic laws af errar prapagatian in lang strip triangulatians. He was prabably the first persan to. use vectar terminalagy in phatagrammetry literature (Finsterwalder 1899, 1932). Eduard Dalezal 1862-1955) af Vienna, Austria pravided great internatianal driving spirit as he became the faunding President af the Internatianal Saciety far Phatagrammetry in 1909. He also. created the Internatianal Archives af phatagrammetry. viz. , the usefulness af auxiliary data and instruments in order to. avoid propagation of systematic errors in strip triangulation and the practical advantage of using wide-angle cameras. Heinrich Wild (1877-1951) presented in 1926 at the Second International Congress at Berlin his modified plotter prototype known as Police Autograph.

Ephedra

Ephedra The issue of obesity has become a major issue in mainstream America. As the issue explodes into society, so to do the solutions to the problem. Dieting has become a marketable product that companies are able to profit from. The perception of the "ideal" body is one that is lean and muscular looking and that is the exact image that is portrayed throughout the media. People see this image and they are overcome with a desire to resemble that "ideal figure". There are many different dieting techniques being sold right now to assist obese people to lose weight. One major drug that has become the most popular with dieters looking to lose weight fast is ephedrine.In 2003, The Food and Drug Agency effectively banned all forms of ephedrine in over the counter dieting supplements (FDA, 2003). Ephedrine is a stimulant that increases the heart rate, similarly to a large quantity of coffee being consumed.Weight Loss Tip - Green TeaCombined with exercise, ephedrine increases the drive to work out by pumping blood throughout the body more quickly which in turn causes one to sweat more. This causes weight to come off more quickly because it causes you to be constantly active and you get more out of a workout than you normally would. Ephedrine is a very popular stimulant, estimated to be used by over 12 million people.While the popularity of ephedrine grew, it was never approved by the Food and Drug Agency, which raised the question of its safety in everyday use. Studies done by scientists at UCSF showed that weight loss with the aid of an ephedrine supplement was only temporary. Furthermore, the body becomes more tolerant of ephedrine as its use is continued therefore requiring the user to eventually begin using a higher dosage of the product in order for...

Beauty Pageants

Does competing in beauty pageants adversely affect a child’s development? Pageants are a way of forcing a child to act as an adult – smearing make-up on a child and making her dress up like an adults to â€Å"supposedly† build confidence but instead giving that child the wrong message. They are basically beginning to lose their childhood. Overtime, children get very competitive and at that point in their minds all they think about is winning, not about the true purpose of a beauty pageant. Beauty pageants have a negative influence on young children. A child’s life is supposed to revolve around academics and their social life in school, not about competing in back to back to back pageants. It is too much stress for a child to bare. Then later on, a child will acquire negative attitudes and inappropriate behavior. â€Å"Elementary school children are not aware of themselves as sexual beings†, say Rebecca A. Eder, Ann Digirolamo, and Suzanne Thompson. A child is not suppose to begin to describe themselves in that way or manner, but unfortunately this is what beauty pageants do to young little girls – develop a child too quickly. In addition, they have experiences that are abnormal for their developmental stage. A 6-year-old beauty queen is put at risk for problems in most major areas of development: cognitive development, peer relationships, adult relationships and self-concept. † A young girl would not have time for friends because they will be too busy to acquire any. Having friends is an important part of a child’s life because they help promote a child’s sense of adventure so they can be open to trying out new things. Make-up, acrylic nails, spray tans, false lashes, small dresses, heels. What? Is this what a mere child must face at such a young age? This is just destroying a child’s mental health. â€Å"At best, such pageants put little girls at risk for delays in most major areas of development†, says Rebecca A. Eder. Children do not have that state of mind yet the mentality to just focus on winning all the time and they are the being pushed into thinking that way but not purposely. After a beauty pageant is over and the child has not received any awards, she then begins to feel a sense of failure and feel unworthy about herself. This child clearly has been taught the wrong meaning of pageants and this will bring in all the stress and anxiety a child is not even capable of handling. One of the reasons why so many girls lack self-esteem is that we live in a culture that values women for how they look more than what they can do. † Children will grow up believing that life is mainly about physical appeal. â€Å"A childs world is fresh and new and beautiful, full of wonder and excitement. It is our misfortune that for most of us that clear-eyed vision, that true instinct for what is beautiful and awe-inspiring, is dimmed and even lost before we reach adulthood† Rachel Carson. Are beauty pageants really one of the first few things a child should be participating in during their first childhood years? I child should be outside playing with their friends, exploring the world all on their own and learning from mistakes. These are a child’s first steps; this is what makes them grow into a dependent young teen or adult. Parents are the ones who push their child into competing in pageants; this is where a child’s ability to think on their own is diminished. As many know, there are different categories in a beauty pageant a child may come under. Most of the time a child is placed in a certain category by the sponsors of the pageants and in other cases a parent is able to place their child in any category they please. Should 4-year-olds be beauty queens? This position is giving a child too much power and, of course, this child does not know how to handle that. This child may not even completely understand the importance and meaning of the title, so what’s the point? Besides the fact the pageants do indeed boost someone’s confidence young girl doesn’t need that. Pageant parents insist that competing in beauty contests is no different from playing a sport, which also requires time and money and puts intense pressure on young competitors. Like young athletes, little beauty queens learn discipline, feel great pride in their accomplishments, and form lasting friendships†, says Justin ONeill. This statement is partially true. Both activities do teach a child discipline and give a child a sense of accomplishment and pride but sports are something a child can find interest in because there are a wide variety of things they can participate in. As stated before children are pushed into participating in beauty pageants by parents not because they pleased. Further into the fact that a child is now forced into something she didn’t even know existed; the child is being focused to thinking a way she isn’t used to. Winning the tiara and the cash prize is the mind set at which a parents has their child at. This is not health for a child. The popular TLC show â€Å"Toddlers and Tiaras† shows the true side of a young girl participating in pageants on and off the stage; showing the world that pageants do, in fact, affect the behavior of a child. MaKenzie is one of the stars on the show, also known as a little diva by the way she would act off stage. She is an example of a child who has been corrupted by the fashion world. She loves herself; mirrors are her best friends. MaKenzie is just one of the many girls who think the are the best because they compete in pageants. Another one of these girls would be little Eden Wood. She has even made records and other novelty items because she feels her popularity. Most of the people of America beg to differ though. They think thats too much of her. Its one thing to participate in the pageants, alright fine we can live with that, but having to take it to the next level and going to the mall to sign autographs for the six or seven fans you have. Basically its just being show-offs and its rude. What can a child learn by being a professional/serial beauty pageant contestant? Well, encouraging the sense of competition is okay, having a hobby to be dedicated to is okay, spending time with mom is great, but when you become a winning machine, a 1st place chaser or a tiara collector, serious psychological problems are just around the corner. These contests promote physical beauty as a main value, complimented of course by the „special talent† and „warm hearts†. A child, especially a female that is going to pay so much attention to her looks and that knows she is being watched for it, is very likely to develop eating disorders, such as anorexia or bulimia. Also, paranoid features can occur as a response to the „no other girl is your friend here† speech, regarding the relationships between the participants (both mothers and daughters), usually all smiles and hugs at the surface but opposition can be sensed at a deeper level. And this brings another problem to my mind, dissimulation as a form of interraction, which can be used outside contests too and become a habit. Also, seeing screaming crowds, rivers of tears at all times and having to put on an act and playing a role could lead to learning hysteric behaviors. Anxiety is no stranger for these girls either. If at first sight they seem to learn how to be prepared for stressful situation, think of this: what if the girl does not really want to participate and does this only to please her mother? What if she can’t actually dance or sing, but she has to do that anyway? And what if she feels embarrassed? What if she would rather like to spend time with friends in her home town and not in some cheap hotel miles away from her house? Then I believe yes, anxiety and frustration are near these children at all times. These and many other psychological problems can emerge from having to be something that you are not at a very early age. And inner problems are not the only ones. Displaying such a mature look (these girls are five or six years old, yet their faces look like those of at least 16 years old) may attract unwanted public, such as pedophiles. Paying the fee for your child’s picture to be posted on a website with heavy traffic is again, in my opinion, not the best choice to be made. Unfortunately, there have been cases of young pageant participants that have been victims in murder cases, so things are not as simple as one might think. Mothers of these children are usually trying to live their own dreams through their young daughters. I am talking about dreams that they either could not accomplish or accomplished in such way that they’ve become a way of life. Playing dress-up with your daughter can be great, but why transform it into a full-time job? These contests usually take place on weekends, so the children that also go to school have no free time to invest into building healthy relationships, behaviors, attitudes or follow their own dreams. These parents, specifically mothers are the worst to compete with. Some pageantry moms and grandmothers are terrible losers. They blame everyone else when their kids dont win, instead of using the experience as a learning tool for sportsmanship. Kids are smart, and they absorb everything. They quickly pick up on the negatives of child beauty pageants. Or should I say on the negatives of bad behavior of some moms involved with child beauty pageants. As well, parents should not be living their dream of being the beauty queen, or sports star through their child. I tend to feel that the reason they act so intense with their children competing, is because they are living their dream vicariously. Parents, that is not fair to your child. Never force them into beauty pageants or anything competitive if they don’t want to become involved. If they should lose interest in pageantry or sports, search for something else they are interested in and most importantly, don’t take it as a personal insult. The parents who put their children in beauty pageants put their children under an extreme amount of stress. The instil the idea that success=beauty at an early age for a young girl. The also instil the idea that ugly=failure. This causes the young girl to become obsessed with looks as she ages instead of things society needs, like intelligent women who can be leaders or advance society. Childhood is very important to the development of a child into an adult, and there are not good values in child beauty pageants. These children often become vain and arrogant if they win, or depressed and have low self-esteem if they consistently lose. Making a child worry more about looks they their mental development makes stupid, ignorant kids. When you have to base your life on how you look instead of what you can do, you have to make a huge gamble, and it often leads to a child pursuing a dream job of being a model or actress. Then, if they cant get a job in either of these they often fall back into pornography and prostitution. Obviously, not all children who do beauty pageants follow this trend, and not all of them grow up to be dumb, but more of them than kids who kids who live normal lives do. The child doesnt want to do it too, its normally the parent making the decision. This causes the child to think winning is a way to gain affection from their parent and losing is disappointing their parent. Watch any kid make a mistake during one of these pageants and they will immediately break down in tears. Its just not good for their emotional stability, mental capacity, or their future. From an opposite perspective many people seem to believe its as good as others think its bad. The contestants have to showcase themselves and walk on the ramp. Greater emphasis is laid on the looks, although intelligence and promptness play a key role to elect the winner. Training programs are also organized prior to the live telecast of shows. There are divisions for different rounds and children have to clear the subsequent rounds of talents and interviews. Children, decked up with different kinds of apparels, have to walk on the ramp. Swimwear, sportswear, western wear, ethnic wear, theme wear, casual wear, decade wear, etc are some of looks adopted for child beauty pageants. They have to wear the typical makeup that involves glosses, lipsticks, foundations, mascara and eye shadows. I should not miss out the beauty pageant hairstyles for kids, that accentuates their hair and renders them a celebrity look. The hairdo includes styles with hair highlights and colors, being styled with the latest trends. All these activities are carried out systematically. Therefore, children become independent in the world of glamor. At a young age, they become confident and accomplished. Such shows inculcate patience and perseverance, making them practical. Sometimes, beauty contests are part of academics, helping children to boost up their smartness and confidence. Winners are awarded scholarships and the shows organized for charity service develop a sense of responsibility in them. Preparing for the pageant requires time and patience, hair lasting around an hour and forty-five minutes, make-up around an hour. Different performances for every pageant require some participants to practice for about seven hours a week. Stage mothers for the eight to ten age group in Universal Royalty, say it is worth all the trouble and effort since it instills happiness, poise in front of a crowd, confidence, pride and a sense of accomplishment. In this particular event, the eight to ten age group was the toughest competition in Universal Royalty because three of the girls were more experienced, one girl even having her mom coach other pageantry children. For example, Sabra Johnson, a ten year old experienced child contestant, one of the threatening ingredients in this competition has aspirations of landing a major modeling career and until then, modeling at the pageants. Sabra started competing in pageants at the age of four and was awarded three hundred trophies. While the child was interviewed by AE Network she kept looking over at her mom for reassurance of her thoughts. She never mentioned coming education; she solely relied on her appearance for her future. These pageants bring out the worst side of the girls who participate. They are as grown as can be without even being adults. These pageant children should not be flaunting themselves around all over stage being seen as â€Å"jail bait† to people watching which is roughly over ten thousand. The children should be doing something to better themselves rather than getting dolled up and looking older than their age to show who is the prettiest. Pageants are a bad example for everyone and should not be a glamorous as they are seen.

Personal analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Personal analysis - Essay Example It is based on the theory of Carl Jung that the MBTI Personality types are founded. In this paper, I will discuss my personality type and how it my influence my success in achieving life goals. A critical evaluation of myself reveals that I am more of an extrovert than an introvert. I like to be with people and often find people around me. I also take great interest in people, perhaps the reason other people find me warm, sociable and interesting. While I take time alone sometimes, I spend much more of my time being with people, talking to them and trying to bring out the best in them. It hardly goes without my notice when a friend or close acquaintance is in a bad or good mood. I realise that I have the ability to â€Å"read† other people’s feelings and find it easy to understand their points of view. I find a lot of joy in being around happy people and therefore do whatever is within my power to make other people happy so that a moment is not lost in grief. I not only have a strong point in being with people but also find myself to be quite dependable. In this regard, I take my work seriously and often focus on the details maintaining warmth and energy. Perhaps it is for this reason that in many occasions I find myself being chosen as a team leader. I have what it takes to ensure that things get done the right way. I also generally like to be in control and will give my opinion without fearing, no wonder some people consider me manipulative. I find myself to be a person who respects authority and set rules. Once we agree on something with peers, friends or team-mates, I never wish to be the one to break the rule. In the same way, I always do whatever I can to be on the right side of the law and obey the rules that have been set just like I expect others to do the same. Being a Chinese lady, I have been raised in a traditional setting. In the Chinese traditional setting, women are expected to play certain gender roles. They are